It is largely through Jesus, therefore, that we have come to know the three persons of the Trinity as the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. “The Son was said to be the hand and arm of the Father, for the Father works all things by Him,” writes St. Cyril of Alexandria. Indeed, as Catholic Christians, we believe all Scripture was written by the Holy Spirit, making the “finger of God” a particularly fitting name for Him. This is no mere mark or symbol, but a person, the third person of the Trinity. The Lord also called the Holy Spirit "the Spirit of truth.". One of the more famous is the ‘Paraclete,’ a word transliterated directly from the Greek, meaning ‘advocate,’ ‘intercessor,’ and ‘counselor,’ according to Thayer’s Greek Lexicon. Jesus Christ, A Lamp. Finally, it was the Spirit who raised Jesus from the dead. The Catholic Community of the Holy Spirit is a Roman Catholic parish serving south-central Gloucester County and northeastern Salem County, New Jersey. Christian iconography traditionally uses a dove to suggest the Spirit. (214) 528-2240 “The Father is the Source-Deity, whereas Jesus and the Spirit are, if one may so speak, Divine growths from the Divine parent-stock, and as it were the flowers and lights of an Essence beyond all essence.” Pseudo-Dionysius Areopagita, The Divine Names (A.D. 500). Even though I’ve been a practicing Catholic all my life, I was shocked to realize that there was so much about my Catholic faith that I didn’t know, especially when it came to the Holy Spirit. Raised as an evangelical Protestant, he is a convert to Catholicism. The Spirit comes down and remains in the purified hearts of the baptized. © Copyright 2021 Catholic Exchange. 1. Holy Spirit Catholic Church. Our parish community was formed in 2010 from the former parishes of St. Ann in Elmer, St. Joseph in Woodstown and Holy Name of Jesus in Mullica Hill. "The Father has set his seal" on Christ and also seals us in him. (691) Titles of the Holy Spirit Paragraphs 692-693 highlight many of the titles of the Holy Spirit including “Paraclete,” the one used by Jesus. St. John Chrysostom concludes his homily on this chapter with this exhortation: “Knowing then all this, and considering our high estate, let us exhibit a life worthy of the grace.”, Tagged as: But Jesus is God's Anointed in a unique way: the humanity the Son assumed was entirely anointed by the Holy Spirit. Director of Communications Jesus also calls him "the Spirit of truth" (Jn16:13). The Spirit’s names and titles are useful in helping us understand His many manifestations—all that He does for us, and His magnificent role in the Trinity. On the mountain of Transfiguration, the Spirit in the "cloud came and overshadowed" Jesus, Moses and Elijah, Peter, James and John, and "a voice came out of the cloud, saying, 'This is my Son, my Chosen; listen to him!'" Even more pointedly, it is by the Apostles' imposition of hands that the Holy Spirit is given. All the theories and all the Christiansectsthat have contradicted or impugned, in any … I did a little digging on the third person of the Trinity and came up with seven names for the Holy Spirit that you may not have known either: We all want to be happy but the happiness found in earthly things is fleeting. Symbols of the Holy Spirit It means the one who is called to our side or one who is ever ready “to stand by us” to take our part. It was sufficient for the Spirit to merely indicate the terms above in Scripture. He has appeared on Fox News, C-SPAN and the Today Show and his writing has been published in the Washington Times, Providence Journal, the National Catholic Register and on MSNBC.com and ABCNews.com. In the theophanies of the Old Testament, the cloud, now obscure, now luminous, reveals the living and saving God, while veiling the transcendence of his glory - with Moses on Mount Sinai, at the tent of meeting, and during the wandering in the desert, and with Solomon at the dedication of the Temple. (214) 379-2873 A seal authenticates a juridical act or document and occasionally makes it secret.” In sealing us with the Holy Spirit, then, God is marking us out as belonging to Him. the Church has received this name from the Lord and professes it in the Baptism of her new children. But Scripture also speaks of the Holy Spirit in terms that assure us of His definite presence in our midst. He is a former news editor at GoLocalProv.com and was a correspondent for the New Hampshire Union Leader, where he covered the 2008 presidential primary. In the administration of the Sacrament of Confirmation, the bishop prays, extending his hands over the confirmandi, "All powerful God, Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, by water and the Holy Spirit you freed your sons and daughters from sin and gave them new life. In Christian initiation, anointing is the sacramental sign of Confirmation, called "chrismation" in the Churches of the East. 693 Besides the proper name of "Holy Spirit," which is most frequently used in the Acts of the Apostles and in the Epistles, we also find in St. Paul the titles: the Spirit of the promise, 21 the Spirit of adoption, 22 the Spirit of Christ, 23 the Spirit of the Lord, 24 and the Spirit of God 25 - and, in St. Peter, the Spirit … As "by one Spirit we were all baptized," so we are also "made to drink of one Spirit." The previous verses refer to the promises of God who ‘confirms’ us in Christ and has ‘anointed’ us. Besides the proper name of "Holy Spirit," which is most frequently used in the Acts of the Apostles and in the Epistles, we also find in St. Paul the titles: the Spirit of the promise, The Spirit of adoption, The Spirit of Christ, The Spirit of the … In certain churches, the Eucharist is reserved in a metal receptacle in the form of a dove (columbarium) suspended above the altar. A devotional study of the Holy Spirit which looks at His ministry throughout Scripture as revealed in the names the Bible gives Him. In the Holy Spirit, Christ fulfills these figures. The seal is a symbol close to that of anointing. If God's law was written on tablets of stone "by the finger of God," then the "letter from Christ" entrusted to the care of the apostles, is written "with the Spirit of the living God, not on tablets of stone, but on tablets of human hearts." The catechism further explains the significance of the image this way: “A seal is a symbol of a person, a sign of personal authority, or ownership of an object. Dallas, Texas 75219 Annette Gonzales Taylor Francis Liberman, a Jewish convert who sought to serve black slaves in … Catholic Exchange is a project of Sophia Institute Press. This Holy Spirit is a mystery far beyond the grasp of the human mind, but the Bible tells us much about the Spirit, a divine breath that gives life to the world and wisdom to the minds of men and women. Joy. 684) explains that although the Holy Spirit was the last person of the Holy Trin­ity to be revealed to us, “through his grace, the Holy Spirit is the first to awaken faith in us and to communicate to us the new life,” which is to “know the Father and the one whom he has sent, Jesus Christ” (see John 17:3). Here are five surprising biblical names for the third person of the Trinity. software.output_email_link('PG4gdWVycz0iem52eWdiOnZhc2JAcG5ndXFueS5iZXQiIGZnbHlyPSJvbnB4dGViaGFxLXBieWJlOiBldG8oNDEsIDQxLCA0MSk7Ij48diBmZ2x5cj0iem5ldHZhLWV2dHVnOiAyMGNrIiBweW5mZj0iZ3YtcnpudnkiPjwvdj4gICB2YXNiQHBuZ3VxbnkuYmV0PC9uPg==')You may enable JavaScript to see this email address. Follow him on Twitter at https://twitter.com/StephenBeale1. The joy that is … of Christians. Thus the Spirit is also personally the living water welling up from Christ crucified as its source and welling up in us to eternal life. endorse, the website, its content, or sponsoring organizations. 300 West Pine Street Palmyra PA 17078 (717) 838-3369. We are sealed in the Spirit most concretely in the Sacrament of Confirmation, according to the catechism. Besides the proper name of "Holy Spirit," which is most frequently used in the Acts of the Apostles and in the Epistles, we also find in St. Paul the titles: the Spirit of the promise, The Spirit of adoption, The Spirit of Christ, The Spirit of the Lord, and the Spirit of God - and, in St. Peter, the Spirit of glory. While counsel is the perfection of a cardinal virtue, fortitude is both a gift of the Holy … The Holy Spirit is the source of our inspiration, insight, mental illumination, revelation, guidance, and direction. The Gift of Fortitude ✝ Fortitude is the gift that enables true believers to stand firm in their faith … The dove was present with Noah at the ark, the dove descended upon Jesus at His baptism. St. Augustine also sees it as an apt name “because of the distribution of gifts” which are given through the Holy Spirit. “For in none of our members is division more apparent than in our fingers,” St. Augustine said. The catechism concludes: “This seal of the Holy Spirit marks our total belonging to Christ, our enrollment in his service for ever, as well as the promise of divine protection in the great eschatological trial.” (In Revelation 7, the ‘seal’ refers to the chosen ones set apart by God in the end times. "Holy Spirit" is the proper name of the one whom we adore and glorify with the Father and the Son. Who wouldn't want these gifts, which, by the way, are sorely lacking in today's world. On four occasions, Jesus also calls the Holy Spirit "Paraclete" (Jn 14:16-26, 15:26, 16:7), meaning "advocate" and "consoler." Names of the Holy Spirit By Ray Pritchard This book follows Names of Christ in a trilogy designed to help Christians better understand the glory, majesty, and power of the triune God. Its full force can be grasped only in relation to the primary anointing accomplished by the Holy Spirit, that of Jesus. The Breath of Life 'Spirit' is from a Latin word meaning air in motion, such as breath or the wind. the Spirit comes upon the Virgin Mary and "overshadows" her, so that she might conceive and give birth to Jesus. "Paraclete" is commonly translated by "consoler," and Jesus is the first consoler. The Holy Spirit Proceeds from the Father and the Son Fortitude. The term "Spirit" translates the Hebrew word ruah, which, in its primary sense, means breath, air, wind. The merit of naming the persons of the Trinity is the merit of naming anything: A name encapsulates meaning. By joining the two terms, Scripture, liturgy, and theological language designate the inexpressible person of the Holy Spirit, without any possible equivocation with other uses of the terms "spirit" and "holy. trinitarian, There were several anointed ones of the Lord in the Old Covenant, pre-eminently King David. He welcomes tips, suggestions, and any other feedback at bealenews at gmail dot com. The Holy Spirit enters our mind, which is also a mystery. The Holy Spirit is present in the whispering wind (1 Kgs 19:12). The Holy Spirit is one of the three persons of the Triune God, the Most Holy Trinity, and St. Paul in his letter to the Galatians provides a list of nine fruits of the Spirit: “Love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, generosity, faithfulness, … The hymn Veni Creator Spiritus invokes the Holy Spirit as the "finger of the Father's right hand.". Thy throat like the best wine, worthy for my beloved to drink, and for his lips and his teeth to ruminate.” In this exchange between Bridge and Bridegroom—or Christ and the Father—the wine is symbolizes the love they share, personified in the Holy Spirit, according to Arminjon. The following are 10 ways the Holy Spirit works in the lives of believers. Song of Songs opens with a line traditionally understood as a reference to the Trinity: Let … In his name the apostles will do the same. The Holy Spirit—one of the persons of the Trinity, referred to as “God” in Acts 5:3-4—has many other names and titles. This event was a "figure" of the fire of the Holy Spirit, who transforms what he touches. Then this verse adds: “Who also hath sealed us, and given the pledge of the Spirit in our hearts.” Scripture scholars see two names for the Holy Spirit in this sentence: seal and pledge. So the holy one to be born will be called the Son of God’ (Luke 1:35). holy spirit, Directions Catholic Conference & Formation Center (CCFC), Forming Consciences for Faithful Citizenship, Religious + Consecrated Life Vocations for Women, Catechism of the Catholic Church, #691-701. “As then the finger is not separate from the hard, but by nature a part of it; so the Holy Spirit is consubstantially united to the Son, and through Him the Son does all things.” St. Ambrose draws the same conclusion, referring to the finger as a “form of unity.”, 1 Corinthians 1:22 offers two new names for the third person of the Trinity. The Lord also called the Holy Spirit "the Spirit of truth." The third person of the Blessed Trinity, the Holy Spirit, is sometimes referred to as “the forgotten” member of the Godhead. the prayer of the prophet Elijah, who "arose like fire" and whose "word burned like a torch," brought down fire from heaven on the sacrifice on Mount Carmel. John the Baptist, who goes "before [the Lord] in the spirit and power of Elijah," proclaims Christ as the one who "will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and with fire." The Virgin Mary conceived Christ by the Holy Spirit who, through the angel, proclaimed him the Christ at his birth, and prompted Simeon to come to the temple to see the Christ of the Lord. “The same kiss eternally united the Father and the Son within the Trinity is now uniting us to them.” The ‘divine kiss’ is indeed an apt name for the Holy Spirit, by whom Mary conceived Christ. The word spirit (from the Latin spiritus meaning "breath") appears either alone or with other words in the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) and the New Testament.Combinations include expressions such as the "Holy Spirit", "Spirit of God", and in Christianity, "Spirit of Christ".. (Translations are Douay-Rheims unless otherwise noted.) As with the images in Song of Songs, some Church fathers also saw trinitarian implications in this name. When he proclaims and promises the coming of the Holy Spirit, Jesus calls him the "Paraclete," literally, "he who is called to one's side," advocatus. The Letter to the Hebrews lists the imposition of hands among the "fundamental elements" of its teaching. Terms for the Teaching Ministry of the Holy Spirit Certain names ascribed to the Holy Spirit tend to emphasize His role in teaching spiritual truth. He is, no doubt, the least spoken of among the three persons of God, the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. "Paraclete" is commonly translated by "consoler," and Jesus is the first consoler. The images of the Holy Spirit, on the other hand, are of a radically different character: tongues of fire, the heavenly wind, the dove that flies away. Christ is God in the flesh nailed to the Cross. As far as I know, we are never given a proper name that would especially apply to the Spirit of God. The symbolism of water signifies the Holy Spirit's action in Baptism, since after the invocation of the Holy Spirit it becomes the efficacious sacramental sign of new birth: just as the gestation of our first birth took place in water, so the water of Baptism truly signifies that our birth into the divine life is given to us in the Holy Spirit. Chief errors. Mechthild of Magdeburg, a medieval mystic from Germany, explains this metaphor through another one: “the Father is the cupbearer of this intoxicating life, the Son is the cup and the Spirit is the wine.” (This name also has intriguing Eucharistic connotations!). Send your Holy Spirit upon them to be their helper and guide. (The name again is echoed in Ephesians 1:14.) When we receive eternal life through Christ, the Spirit provides the spiritual food that is … Spirit of Life: (Romans 8:2) The phrase “Spirit of life” means the Holy Spirit is the one who produces or gives life, not that He initiates salvation, but rather that He imparts newness of life. "Do not quench the Spirit.". Lesser known is the name Jesus gives to the Holy Spirit in Luke 11:20, “But if I by the finger of God cast out devils; doubtless the kingdom of God is come upon you.” In the Old Testament, as the catechism notes, the Ten Commandments were said to be written by the “finger of God” (Exodus 31:18). His areas of interest include Eastern Christianity, Marian and Eucharistic theology, medieval history, and the saints. Trinity, Stephen Beale is a freelance writer based in Providence, Rhode Island. The Holy Spirit, on the other hand, seems to be God intangible. Power of the Most High The angel answered, ‘The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the POWER OF THE MOST HIGH will overshadow you. Gifts of Works (energema) The power to do: Faith, Miracles, Healing. Church Fathers have seen in these words a trinitarian formula, in which the ‘him’ of the verse is the Father, the ‘mouth’ is the Son, and the ‘kiss’ is the Holy Spirit. The word spirit is rendered as רוּחַ (ruach) in Hebrew-language parts of the Old Testament. The Holy Spirit Is a Helper Who Teaches and Reminds. The Holy Spirit is called the comforter, a name of endless mercy. ), No one seems quite sure how to translate the second name for the Holy Spirit in 1 Corinthians 1:22. The Paraclector or comforter is the one who gives solace and is called to stand by the side of a person in difficulty. The Holy Spirit is also the one who washes away original sin in baptism and who makes Christ present in the Eucharist—all of which unite us, in Christ, to God the Father. ‘Seal’ is also used in Ephesians 1:13 and 4:30. External links provided by the Catholic Diocese of Dallas are provided solely for the user's convenience. The Fruits of the Spirit. These names include the Helper, the Holy Spirit Who Is in You, a New Spirit, the Spirit of Grace, the Spirit of Glory, the Spirit of Supplication and, again, My Witness. This is what the Nicene Creed (the one we say at Mass every Sunday) means … Finally, the cloud took Jesus out of the sight of the disciples on the day of his ascension and will reveal him as Son of man in glory on the day of his final coming. Both of these naturally suggest life. A lamp, light, or burning candle is a symbol of the Holy Spirit’s role as Enlightener. The Catechism of the Catholic Church (no. The Holy Spirit is love, to put things very simply. From the Catechism of the Catholic Church, #691-701. Christ introduced us to the Holy Spirit using several names. Dove: Perhaps this is the most common symbol of the Holy Spirit. All rights reserved. And do not grieve the HOLY SPIRIT of God with whom you were sealed for the day of redemption (Ephesians 4:30). Douay-Rheims renders it as ‘pledge.’ The New American Bible instead uses the phrase ‘first installment.’ In other translations it reads as ‘down payment,’ ‘guarantee,’ and ‘earnest.’ In Greek, the word is arrabona, defined as “money which in purchases is given as a pledge that the full amount will subsequently be paid,” according to Thayer’s Greek Lexicon. _____ *The Congregation of the Holy Spirit (known as the Spiritans) was founded in 1703 by Claude des Places, and revitalized after the French Revolution in 1848 by Fr. A native of Topsfield, Massachusetts, he graduated from Brown University in 2004 with a degree in classics and history. Jesus will say of the Spirit: "I came to cast fire upon the earth; and would that it were already kindled!" Joy. II. In Christ, we touch and see God. By providing these links, the Catholic Diocese of Dallas assumes no responsibility for, nor does it necessarily Song of Songs opens with a line traditionally understood as a reference to the Trinity: Let him kiss me with the kiss of his mouth. But didn't all of this charismatic stuff end at Pentecost and with the death of the Apostles? In the form of tongues "as of fire," the Holy Spirit rests on the disciples on the morning of Pentecost and fills them with himself The spiritual tradition has retained this symbolism of fire as one of the most expressive images of the Holy Spirit's actions. Hence soldiers were marked with their leader’s seal and slaves with their master’s. In the context of Scripture, we should then understand the Holy Spirit to be “both a foretaste and a pledge of future blessedness,” the lexicon says. Put simply, the Holy Spirit is the ‘kiss’ that unites humanity to divinity. The Kiss. In Song of Songs 7:9-10, we find another name for the Holy Spirit in a trinitarian setting: “I said: I will go up into the palm tree, and will take hold of the fruit thereof: and thy breasts shall be as the clusters of the vine: and the odour of thy mouth like apples. The Spirit filled Christ and the power of the Spirit went out from him in his acts of healing and of saving. Discernment is the capacity to know whether a gift or inspiration has at its source the Holy Spirit, is of human origin, or of evil influence. agtaylor@cathdal.org. St. Paul calls him "the Spirit of the promise" (Gal 3:14), "the Spirit of adoption" (Rom 8:15), "the Spirit of Christ" (Rom 8:9), "the Spirit of the Lord" (1 Cor 3:17), and "the Spirit of God" (Rom 8:14). The symbolism of anointing with oil also signifies the Holy Spirit, to the point of becoming a synonym for the Holy Spirit. When Christ comes up from the water of his baptism, the Holy Spirit, in the form of a dove, comes down upon him and remains with him. Etymology. These are not official “names” of the Holy Spirit but are ways that Scripture refers to Him at different places, times, and contexts. Paul says that the Spirit always bears witness to Jesus (12:3). I know this answer is cliché and isn’t what you were hoping for, so don’t fret — there’s more. The Holy Spirit is a distinct person of the Holy Trinity, who exists as the communication and personification of the mutual, flowing, and never-ending relationship of love and unity between God the Father and God the Son. 3725 Blackburn Street “The Holy Spirit is the kiss that the mouth of the beloved Son imprints forever on our hearts,” writes Jesuit theologian Blaise Arminjon. the Holy Spirit established him as "Christ.". He is, no doubt, the least spoken of among the three persons of God, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. Christ (in Hebrew "messiah") means the one "anointed" by God's Spirit. These two images occur together in the manifestations of the Holy Spirit. Jesus indeed uses the sensory image of the wind to suggest to Nicodemus the transcendent newness of him who is personally God's breath, the divine Spirit. The Church has kept this sign of the all-powerful outpouring of the Holy Spirit in its sacramental epicleses. ", When he proclaims and promises the coming of the Holy Spirit, Jesus calls him the "Paraclete," literally, "he who is called to one's side," advocatus. While water signifies birth and the fruitfulness of life given in the Holy Spirit, fire symbolizes the transforming energy of the Holy Spirit's actions. Rays of Light. In Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit, we have two persons who appear to us in radically different forms, or so it often seems. Joy isn't emotional, in the sense that we commonly think of joy; rather, it is the state of being … Because this seal indicates the indelible effect of the anointing with the Holy Spirit in the sacraments of Baptism, Confirmation, and Holy Orders, the image of the seal (sphragis) has been used in some theological traditions to express the indelible "character" imprinted by these three unrepeatable sacraments. And what a mark of ownership we receive! Jesus heals the sick and blesses little children by laying hands on them. Using these names to name the ineffable has both benefits and disadvantages. “Holy Spirit” is the proper name of the one whom we adore and glorify with the Father and Son. On the other hand, "Spirit" and "Holy" are divine attributes common to the three divine persons. He is the God who wept and slept, who ate food, and who sweated in the Garden of Gethsemane. Most of them indicate an aspect of His function in, or ministry through, the Christian’s life. At the end of the flood, whose symbolism refers to Baptism, a dove released by Noah returns with a fresh olive-tree branch in its beak as a sign that the earth was again habitable. Now, fully established as "Christ" in his humanity victorious over death, Jesus pours out the Holy Spirit abundantly until "the saints" constitute - in their union with the humanity of the Son of God - that perfect man "to the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ": "the whole Christ," in St. Augustine's expression. In John 14:26 Jesus told his disciples, “the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, he will teach you all things and bring to your remembrance all that I have said to you” (John 14:26, ESV). "It is by the finger of God that [Jesus] cast out demons." The third person of the Blessed Trinity, the Holy Spirit, is sometimes referred to as “the forgotten” member of the godhead. 4. 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