When antlers are in the velvet stage they are full of blood vessels, cartilage and nervous tissue. Antler growth starts at the tip and initially forms as a cartilage, which is later replaced by a bone-like tissue that is similar to a honeycomb. In the spring and summer a mule deer's antlers are covered in velvet. Deer Antler growth usually begins during the early Spring in response to changes in growth hormones from the pituitary gland which stimulates antler growth. 10 Early Ice Fishing Walleye Tactics That Will Put You on the Bite. The whitetail deer are also shedding their winter coats but don't have as much hair as the mule deer have , so they don't appear to look as shabby. growth in future years. Plenty of moisture has the grass growing quickly and food will be plentiful this spring and summer for optimal antler growth for the mule deer as well as the whitetail bucks. They fascinate us. Ideally, hunters will shoot bigger bucks if they simply provide the genetically-best bucks on their property with optimal nutrition until they reach 5-8 years of age. Outside the fence where survival must be earned, a 400-inch whitetail is the inferior deer.

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During the rut they should have noticeably larger tarsal glands that are dark-stained with some staining possibly extending down their legs. Biologists say it takes more than the right rain at the right time. Feed AntlerMax® Mule Deer 16 deer feed free-choice with adequate forage or quality hay. As you may already know, all male deer (family Cervidae) grow antlers.They are used for warding off predators, sparring with other deer, and they attract female deer (doe) during the mating season (like a male peacock's feathers). Deer begin to grow antlers between late March and early April. Guest Classifieds changes. Donnie Draeger used to believe in culling deer to improve antler genetics. Hunting The Country DEER SEASON Deer Antler Growth Cycle. At 3 1/2 this buck was again an 8-pointer, but now he is beginning to show antler potential. In my June 6 and June 20 blogs I shared with you a specific buck’s antler growth (150-inch-class buck). While unable to detect motionless objects, mule deer are very sensitive to moving objects and their sense of hearing is very acute. The annual cycle of antler growth is regulated by changes in the length of the day. Understanding the rate of antler growth relative to age is important when developing a harvest plan. The increasing amount of daylight corresponds with decreased melatonin levels, which, in turn, trigger a surge of hormones in the young deer, inciting antler growth. Factors That Affect Deer Antler Growth and Development. Over his career as the wildlife biologist at the Comanche Ranch in southwest Texas, he’d spent a … As males reach maturity and beyond, their antlers may grow differently on … Every deer is different and can do different things from year to year. In March of 2014 I made a trip to Texas to pick up 100 jugs of Mass XL for the 2014 season. The Keys to Deer Antler Growth. Deer Herd and Antler Growth. In the same area, same year, I've seen bucks that were basically done growing end of July and rubbed their velvet mid-August, while other bucks put on quite a few inches in August and were still in velvet my last day of chasing them mid-September. Biggest whitetail I ever killed was gross right at 200” may 17th was the first day I laid eyes on him he was … Bucks in this category have legs that appear too short for their body. A 200” whitetail or mule deer will have substantial growth right now and usually when you see them in late may or June you know they will be big. Get unlimited listings for just $10 a year! Mule deer antlers fork once 6-10 inches from the base and then each branch forks again in the classic mature form. During peak antler growth periods, bucks may experience a 20 percent decrease in mineral content in other bones.

And one is that the size of a yearling’s antlers is seldom a predictor of what its antlers it will be when it fully matures. By age four a buck is mature. During this time, the soft growing antler is covered with hairy skin, called "velvet". If a whitetail with 400 inches of antler was a viable model in the wild, it would have a place in the bell curve. His antlers have a gross score of 122-inches (B&C). Mule deer females usually give birth to two fawns, although if it is their first time having a fawn, they often have just one. New Growth A deer’s antlers begin growing during March and April and reach full growth … western mule deer antler growth, 200" buck, can you tell right now? Survival. Consult the feed tag on this package for specific feeding directions. April. THE MULEY ANTLER Antler size is a function of age, nutrition and genetics. Antler growth among the deer family including whitetails, mule deer, elk, moose, and others is among the most unique happenings in nature. Here is the general timeline of the whitetail deer antler growth process by month. Mule deer have no upper teeth, only a hard palate. March 26, 2020.

Mossy Oak Properties Big Game While this is a massive oversimplification, generally speaking, when we are looking at bucks or bulls the old ones are the ones that catch our eye. From this point on the nutrients that previously went to bone growth can be transferred to antler growth. These cell types secrete growth-stimulating hormones that act mainly on the antlers and incidentally on the testes. After taking our mule deer fawns off the does in August we fed them Mass XL mix with our ADM 18% mix. Feed to deer, elk and exotic deer as a supplement to native habitat or pasture. In this way, male deer have hardened antlers by the time mating season rolls around, so they can assert their dominance on the breeding grounds. Fishing. In my Western backyard alfalfa hits the spot, but across the Midwest deer also seek out soybeans and clover-based food plots. The result was several with 3" plus of antler growth. Plenty of moisture has the grass growing quickly and food will be plentiful this spring and summer for optimal antler growth for the mule deer … 3 1/2: When a whitetail reaches 3 1/2 years of age, its skeletal frame is done growing. All members receive 3 free listings a month. On July 19th, less than a month later, he was showing incredible growth and was already a very impressive deer! Antler growth typically begins in February or March. Young deer grow their first set of true antlers the first spring after they are born, at 10 to 12 months of age. Page 1 of … Mule Deer are good swimmers, though they rarely use water as a means of escaping predators. “DW” was just about done shedding his winter coat, and already showing good antler growth about 1 1⁄2 months into the process on June 25th. Let us explore the details of whitetail deer antler growth and information. Whitetail Deer Antler Growth Process. In May the days continue to lengthen and antler growth accelerates, with most of that growth occurring during June and July – which means that at this time of year, you can practically watch a rack growing larger before your eyes! During the growth period, the pedicle is covered with a highly vascular skin, called “velvet,” that supplies nutrients and oxygen to the developing bones. By Andrew McKean. But whitetails of this size exist only where they are created and cared for by deer breeders. His skeleton has stopped growing and no longer requires as much mineral nutrients. For best results feed free choice in a covered trough or self-feeder.
From the time antlers begin growing in late March through the end of April, growth is minimal. Antler growth is initiated and controlled by changes in day length acting on several cell types of the anterior pituitary. June: Antler growth should increase dramatically this month, look for all the main points on the antler … His body weight at death was 130 pounds and his antlers were 105 inches. Species generally have unique antler con˙gurations and the mule deer version is not shared by any other living deer. The reality in this case is a 90 acre property that currently has bucks that are lacking antler mass. Antler restrictions are harvest restrictions that limit buck harvest to animals that meet specific antler criteria. Antler point restrictions have been used as a harvest strategy with the hope they will increase the number of large-antlered bucks in a mule deer population.
Research has determined the average percentage of maximum antler growth bucks achieve at each age class. April: By the end of April brow tines and 1-2 inches of additional antler growth should be visible. By Charles J. Alsheimer. Here is the general timeline of the whitetail deer antler growth process by month. As you can see his antler size has made a dramatic jump since June 15, and in the next few weeks his antler growth will continue rapidly during the peak growth period of mid-June to mid-July. They need the best nutrition possible since antler is growing at the fastest rate during the next two months (nearly half an inch per day under the right conditions). Click here for all the info. The annual cycle of antler growth in the mule deer is initiated and controlled by changes in day length acting on several cell types of the anterior pituitary. Yearling bucks will usually sport a spike or two-point frame, but a three-point frame is not that uncommon. In my opinion too many people try to put too many rules on animals. May: Look for visible G2’s and antler beams should be at about half their final length. Mule deer females usually give birth to two fawns, although if it is their first time having a baby they often only have one fawn. He is still a 4x5 and his antlers are 166 inches. FONTS Mule deer Antler Growth Range conditions Genetics -Nutrition is based off of the range conditions -Range conditions are the weather, terrain, and quality of a mountain range or area -weather is things such as how much it has rained and snowed, or if a drought has hit, how Topics that surround how fast deer antlers grow, what elements are essential for trophy deer antler growth, what States provide the basic ingredients needed for antler growth of deer, conservation programs to assist in antler development of whitetail deer, and much more. The annual cycle of antler growth is regulated by changes in the length of the day. This, in part, explains why there is typically a big jump in antler growth between age three and four. The most common type of antler restriction is a point restriction. Use only as indicated. Select Bucks for Harvest Based on Age During April, the first month of antler growth, the antlers grow very little, usually only a few inches. Today’s photo shows what he looked like on July 1. More Hunting ... but a Mother-Daughter Team Finally Killed Two Massive Colorado Mule Deer. From this point on he shied away from other mature bucks and became very reclusive. From That to This (Deer antler growth) Discussion in 'Hunting & Fishing' started by huntemup, Oct 6, 2017. Whitetail deer begin to grow their antlers in the spring, and you'll start to see deer losing antlers in the winter. The whitetail deer are also shedding their winter coats but don't have as much hair as the mule deer have , so they don't appear to look as shabby. 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