/Filter [ /ASCII85Decode
The facade was built for Pope Paul V (r. 1605-21) by Carlo Maderno (1556-1629) between 1607 and 1614. 587.5003
St Peter’s Basilica in Rome is one of the world’s holiest catholic shrines, visited by thousands of pilgrims and tourists every month. Designed principally by Donato Bramante, Michelangelo, Carlo Maderno and Gian Lorenzo Bernini, St. Peter's Basilica is the most renowned work of Renaissance architecture and remains one of the largest … /Type /XObject
<< /BitsPerComponent 8
He is often referred to as the brother of sculptor Stefano Maderno, but this is not universally agreed upon. The church itself had been designed for the Theatines by Giuseppe Francesco Grimaldi and Giacomo della Porta in 1540: it follows a familiar Jesuit plan, cruciform, its wide nave without aisles, with chapels beyond arched openings. With its width of 118.6 m (389 ft) and its height – without statues – of 48 m (157 ft) it was much wider than it was tall and had very unusual proportions. Carlo Maderno (1556 – January 30, 1629) was an Italian-Swiss architect, born in Ticino, who is remembered as one of the fathers of Baroque architecture. /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB
He worked initially as a marble cutter, and his background in sculptural workmanship would help mold his architecture. Carlo Maderno: Facade, St. Peter's Basilica. The basilica is approached via St. Peter's Square, a forecourt in two sections, both surrounded by tall colonnades.The first space is … In addition, he worked on the Quirinal Palace, the Papal palace in Castel Gandolfo and the Palazzo Barberini and for the Barberini Pope Urban VIII (1628 and completed 1633; much remodeled since). Carlo Maderno (1556 - January 30, 1629) was an Italian-Swiss architect, born in Ticino.He is remembered as one of the fathers of Baroque architecture.His façades of Santa Susanna, St. Peter's Basilica and Sant'Andrea della Valle were important in the evolution of the Italian Baroque.He is often referred to as the brother of sculptor Stefano Maderno… Rome st. Peter s basilica and colonnade with the fountain by Carlo Maderno 1612 - Acquista questa foto stock ed esplora foto simili in Adobe Stock "mV8kKpX%0k9.3N?0JVlp>BD`?SW"gPJVY/EEkA)5f]eWQk$NF%;q.p+edIg_2VL4oEhi"n^(M:tI?ItT'AnF0[-bk[`)k, 1tstJSfRK-(pEk-lc7mY?CW=W%^F9M0)!NmW0+cC`XQ'.ECgnbinGe"l0Tuq]0l:CRrn!p8. In 1603, Maderno was given the privilege to work on the basilica (Wittkower 75). Among them were Bramante, Michelangelo, and Bernini. Travel to Vatican City. 3 0 obj
Biography Carlo Maderno (German/Italian) http://www.tessinerkuenstler-ineuropa.ch/deu/maderno-c-deu.html, http://www.tessinerkuenstler-ineuropa.ch/deu/maderno-c-deu.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Maderno&oldid=993168941, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with KULTURNAV identifiers, Wikipedia articles with RKDartists identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 9 December 2020, at 03:54. The façade (completed 1612) is constructed to allow for Papal blessings from the emphatically enriched balcony above the central door. << /F1+0 79 0 R
Carlo Maderno (Maderna) (1556 – 30 January 1629) was an Italian architect, born in today's Ticino, who is remembered as one of the fathers of Baroque architecture. His design of palaces is best represented by his design of Palazzo Mattei (1598–1616). % 'Annot.NUMBER1': class PDFDictionary
At Maderno's death, the façade remained half built; it was completed to Maderno's original conception by Carlo Fontana. /F5+0 95 0 R >>
Video about ROME, ITALY - April . 599.5003 ]
Maderno did not have as much freedom in designing this building as he had for others structures. 2 0 obj
Your Carlo Maderno stock images are ready. /Length 224944
The Santa Susanna façade won the attention of Pope Paul V, who in about 1603 appointed him chief architect of St Peter's. 0
His most famous work is the facade of St. Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican, whose image, thanks to the election of the new Pope Francis I, has recently been broadcast by all media. The earliest design is of 1608; construction took from 1621 to 1625. Paul V (1605–21) adopted Carlo Maderno ’s plan, giving the basilica the form of a Latin cross by extending the nave to the east, thus completing the 615-foot- (187-metre-) long main structure. Designed principally by Donato Bramante, Michelangelo, Carlo Maderno and Gian Lorenzo Bernini, St. Peter's is the most renowned work of Renaissance architecture and the largest church in the world. /DCTDecode ]
endobj
His façades of Santa Susanna, St. Peter's Basilica and Sant'Andrea della Valle were of key importance in the evolution of the Italian Baroque, he is referred to as the brother of sculptor Stefano Maderno, but … This forward extension of the basilica (which grew from Michelangelo's Greek cross to the present Latin cross) has been criticized because it blocks the view of the dome when seen from the Piazza and often ignores the fact that the approaching avenue is modern. [/rF2`Dl\dC@,7k"Hk#4=6,Mm`tJI=VT@9>+f;H-QVfEXDYnOjtp+Nnb;Rr0*?=\?/@"u7Vb+`.8jrM0n=A2XS2-]4sP7qmGqo;"u]\3dmQMQTV-M_Y#SoPJYF@`>0#LXrlOm;1:9RaP,sCND`9AsVXDSm)lAeZI_AA];:'$K)U9UdE58E2b98./Y3D0GXT:)[_QMXH:ll7\n,P1:eHpbQ9h2*i>=]I0IM`1u8u[2e4!V&^!0G4'B;`+GF>"WHd>NM`)TXg7*;jEdcp=Vo)LTjEN&_TB4)c0C*_V?fsI5FlGikp0H$MJVl!bCN;9.c*bC,!PXM_%<>(1W=L"8E7:Uec._MMD]g9g[$K2,QA6`JiI6-(lu6L`6LiC9KoflKr;Bda((+D,uO]qF2^::V.cWD;0Y:=p0^BZ'Z26%F.T4/"r/P]2p%HNNL!\/>H[k#U9X'#!a36orDN2+A_,mr$\oo[BEVa_"*?TRaHH;_VUJu)c6qJ8ck0NbuN7S;)EC?=atQ-_GSPoia,I#*Xh/3$7B+rj@G1Ct(f:(ZP,,g"Du)_4N6P&, 6Zh6Gc+OJ7fG%^IrD)mhB12&8U$ond*lW!`=b-%r!"]JcJ=a805/C8.Z(Pe(_PagkZ8!SBWUPd9A.b.AaG%W2)VMQBUH9R/F!b>;he5W,Bkgd"Bs\I^QuhL2Qg1GXnLlE:uf6m&"R]9,;`KrUuZc8!-:HGGSqg]$nlW[&rR>5m*S)pq2Zq_3r%eMOKp3#r1WIF9Q5$-2@(1)+FAe`?e!XYW7WXVHa0;P7:*:b*[Ym9IEJj`/=JB3Xo9];F7GYI=86Gh_[[Kb+t3"_[S@LpYUf\6[f_b=N*p7X%RHDr-Ms:F/GKhC94Qq)kFdQQ:/ScDm_n(f3RY[G+.VU?-T\1Cr3WQ0@me;he_PjZd_8i7`sSCE:*(]DYrLoDBLA(P>=MnU^pZ$pa(18*bVEOQ=%_5>:LdF:/@OH;&iH2jL;#%o#S8qgc).=]u:,5,n6Y_J,l?l[\3L+/>!'I;SV3f:LRRYCZt4QX][cY#0tA=5K"hRa"#Qr^=usMIBg7tghu35ECM3Q+&Qf3RRR*E=,d+CPmB\"HcMs]OjS&+hMMP:C0HnZWn##!g2bg\V5/ou*U5"=q5^V8)O:;/]l?^.0fZ9u%0$=@&rsCbg1_(1g2TFn6uN1pg:]6'(5iXB;;L'm:"X\5OPbcuOh9)"\TB2jl.Q>lfj1XN]Q!=bE@5b03S!cI)/[&.Ml5hU9M.C">Que!FWW@$_pYpOqoFO?8oV7fOu%PZ5MJuT6BM=ECU)Ruord".Sj;"L\f`(uOO9IgofI-&K!Brs9We"LqCKLMHEu/*3N+g6Z"%C^H!ug!F_QNs#6K6M*H0GbDbCLB!2msc`?XlIg3mbX3HJi8N)N?+2shD7?a_m(ga_:&K8OD.G1n,pmkh"0bS]`9oKS=RdFl>5RS,QR6EI+Dj(_EG&nVV#Q0VbL-sA8\gHs&k6]2;:/,_Z]T9=i'2;kh2P)>HUnnQu6Ei\&_Z$j_H/Wcf(82XFHDcq2]UqL2H_@@-@-Nhf,c>GC2l_pd1&ta5]!tF$>nfD5u.9^sQe3SUUcff/oi5t7M8FkS+-]94*:^l9@G+(&=7)9`q=!Kf5N_%(j5QFC$:[(?jV?fr\M2]h]M)-7aES@*G"XlQ>kKm2ZYC,bnA^bMMXRE[1%_=[VfE:GE^WKf4QBX>XWh4hMeT0"Xg.HjaV!e9.?b@:b+?D!/!^nS#rC;/!r.&&+:m%RM=hO>4H!/E:&u4/:mkLDf$#cZs5AhQTfkY=e&/FE?)>\RoH`K+HIQm\['u=CcY^Z&:0)T["Q0q1L$:fEB1s'mkgMBKJG,N&g\m2;J,Zf^1Ws`m"RAK.2).@:O%;H:.EpI:I*YNl)-.I-b7nVK[T]U^r+KZ_[e5?BcTsql".GCbrl2LbM=!buhg4ki]*C0_uS>Agk+'O/jBl.S8A?ZW#**8VCJ5'AjO0c3jE*^UcG,qNDC.Sh@UO!,2\8U`3[rqp(\n,^lOX]FhqH$.%:efcr_R?jeNS-!4\fFOgkW-[r1T%tdFVtrh=kddh7($aL<7k;76;3)6F*?2QjeX1%a.'bOr(^P-)ufmkLY/I^;G>#@MmEDJo/5C2brCF0Uq%Uc,Iac\NMCZH8>C>]D/sV#"KE]6ie(t"JKtZdNJh#f;@"r\#C95iM&=Q&oL2F:-o6DsjH1-a,"NUGoq357-!EhfOsGBNPQ1_,a/sAbkYMUW)4;`([3h]+p$GG,@s8kcH%e%pe1+#iUl6.k@4$rdEN*t%nkaN@YbN\l\-erF`,euUSlnDEogk@poT=38Q!H;CCk42i?iaFXNM4uF(#?hX[!2iW=c]\(^EoIH?'4(;5E4pW1&&)^39k>k9@L'l77epnrSi[%-D66?@KJeSXoAB\ak_uLK9uC=:-!7ZjIuh])EUWZ*GI58;3!0$fum4$6E+Jt$'HQ'lCH;oKY"&+EIGG]16V4iY$@I-iK[2G\Aoi!1;J3"gEb60k?pK)4mMR7BK%-_TPTdAYrbdHU`.E(.D;/b7;R@2)TL]bIaXD;:(#0Q;>6thq@[VkX0/%:9S&Ha%&Ej%G.$BL>8Pc$$`J1W["hJ_ie!RT3kb6Q`R)*&Fb+_46CM6h'lH*NredTq#&C4bZ)M!%4&`Ot'W6NL9gSjmJpUsBf3t:n'0LJ9O1-?ja[?OW%ag.n8`Xd1i!`VKVR@g.do8HWoJc29lBlikCiLq]_R%(\Sbn!qp7$2O%C4WAn'.JKb?*K#K1\IJucsW6V`;3>_6AaG!f[-n%3(.;Qig4K^-j069'XHZ+*-R6tX:_:4['iqce]J"DB-CU3DR?g^Bqu!k9:,\Z,.rYU3Fuj*_N]&9kY^O,3Cs?`rr@?ZK-gRSlVN+bnKKBt3>7N?!/1%g:\(9S+Ijg
7r+g:HU!C-sFr"_#Q`PkYJML$*Y1!q/BJ"*7KX;\32Lq18nC-b87WP(gb8sW24_e0tj`H/?Eo7ug\Q@SX"XgPiEU,o$JnG`KeQ#i_4W3pI3$q!bmVFaa+#C\0hl-3pg]o$++[;sg9S\B(Woef7H&"*EL9qd!D`pGquVEJqAKrGp8o1*qZT6Z."\I.(j@@DT:o;#7iJKm&;,;/(ko.lABVDtq[7GX\(4.^^G80!gN[bNGd[*rDl5?d)io=U@\FugI>/?&4^b"fD2!C["C/=c53CHQhCieg^#!bWJd;t5qGN=G\3^I^.;M$?Ha9sC$?c`V&qB*ElO'`E%;9&$r=Zfub1$;'"qEC*:Ed!`#Nrr>mJCOK8uB_*%C>;Fs0$h0FgX@?jnWs;(8E*\[/l3##4:0ZMTWEuLV]Ur7>ZFjt+HCg`RGZ']`i-"Y&)chGM<9H:F-YuU,KlLoWI*3UqJDE-qG,_U]8N/&fkKT7d\JEid]_sLG\)@oIZs]W/A48`X>?OrMjKQCi2E?XcnM8U%+\)AMc/'Od'[o\#"mr3h"c9u:NC6oGGpprH_toNB0m5s&n3rKXZD7\@_H,=*o'6jVe.,%hpMEACrH9hQcWYQP%B?+s,891i0oMRgXJ(jSop#IoW`Gq#ZAtt':PY!*>GRBSE_W,Eo,^Iin\=Q!LtG]GPA-c8Eiq7=#u4W%uO!%f5N`6K@j,_a\ci)1;8+HDeF!gQhp%YAI$a#L_"X"Ol$rI/L9GmV:=/UtiSk_nK!3@LQ3M-6NV#X*[`("J:.[!GT+Yjb.*'jRmRM2&n&WT"g^LCm7S.Qufp;Lta1Y]CmVsl8k-P/DSL:AQ8Z1TpXd3?HL(kI\kQ6e"+!e.CZa/4(0cp]r"g7'\2OJ3$,-dml=8m2g2TE9UH9WADNGaTGM.n'qP"XFf_8c+BeaWFoD"SXnN\s:BbBCq(!oHn;j0.iCMYg+@?"gf5S)?F%qC\1E%W1%eg/3f1l!rr>o$BXX6:NBZ;r-!k9G-De*H*@0jK^:q-KT>BZ?.s(%2`SA!Y8+Fu0HX?hX%\1PFG4KM,grh]Z^Rth_V/CF:m.IZDc&cGZ>AdI'"8p0DFa[H>'bkQM3]2L`ZDZ4kdjooG-k+olG*Fi4LreBldm)\Ll]&%Z\XCi7ucU!F&>(&W:gmJbWjH7eNT99q7O8;2W3LVLMp:P*I:MY=K3l$C%7Uqe2&nEb-X[sHM/7nV8!.)Rp_n4o2Sifo-?dQ22aX^aZDCgR[e56AUbE%>J%"W03Q#df$]1bfR%h=['(1sT\M*.o#-e7CSU[\cE"e+r1'f.%q?2!*Q8;7+F[slmb-d>!+ZXiJrU8Tqb[C9OsVpNaeKsZK?nh^5hI;@rj6A:0n:Y\Kb?epmFlp7_%Xp3OssOE75+&3[1liYj1FmUUdt^m25KM@KB][Q]-b[dUnAG9pd]C3>HXpeBca=NDKqo:;LU34GPs%fgPmZC+MN#be2L(lC9aHU8^a#*O;:6OpT<>32Ym:!dDM2oX1Z#u.+`nTS3d:AJRP4CTH3`tZ+/q-@u@b`@HWAlC$XM7W=7K0TZb(<02E_nKJo@R((7sd+l2ZAR&O9SMEAr\m&LuuBXK?GXJrF4gih9!VUYHNOo%d?P3oKZo0(Gg`7`Rcn$iVk=68-'IDnVQr!b.C0,c5jgG[f>WF6n_l>!0c'#:P>\8e;@b=;[!OAZpLY/^$"J2V:K>e[P3\U1TVNo&a#!@aZu2Bl>-#s(mRsb=pde4AnALIjm5<24DHf%d8OeQ-G>(`O9.*C?-r'Be7hYlcBoTO8p,NT90g?ol./FV7kut>[brL"fFU(q=rVN?b\T'+36kZ2QJG[h+Xe`Y.4Huuad`1G):C7ifkd/gUSDL^['1@=ED:SL:a\8>p[VOThoe3kXF'?+oL"n^e<81-D-j(*Y)T1,'PePCJ0-.eq(!`CXl3mKcW^pq_&i^Mf,."]YnC>8dUB("H;uSTNX<3V^+8lOq+WUGo-Nm,Zj3kUMkk"-MZ'b:,Xr0o)qbR;HCT>-dCMR\-#YBE/WX48F$D#fAI<>bJa%Wd:=BPZCUEo"Ig:XUp0$NlL=%&f70sOKYEU=nue1B:>eBhcANp")R[k29YQmXBUY*\/&Q*tbK-V5fZB)i2]EThYJ=$eYWEH8_58/SJbCTK9GF@u-mZ?7Jg(\SUM0]L(WF,rr1rZO7jh/VT2,tM`A83N7(?=L'OSrmaj[[P7[fX0m5*5kTB2=%Ir`f]?R]?&mr!/TuSObsZO:1C@STJhAFN:86)8!f7hU-P_L-@>TA6kKtXrMU9).6b97moF9BY5$_\&s0.Q'"ja8Z*%a$1/FqDt7,ak;lem'ZL7o-iCOmI-:'$MVEY`4DQVTr?)sY"9.3X=8q@k_-Vj+S?aI/,:qtI8[>^1CMG7$kj9kR[O!?mA5WPD9n(PBe#p:+E8DsBofiS8=@3UCs)l?4*C0;G^TF=FfH(Y/5_;KP1UNT9##g_J%C@:."oH[8H&qNTtTBH.91kEEBo[FkVWb8_\^Erk2*A>FImd/=^n6KAaG1Lj*')gSD(`XlPg9\J.9";UcX_ejE(U:q&/^FtYc/X#1?eOZhWu.&/NIi*hZnH?`8nKNQ3]j=UDW\sg(7Pl>OU:lJ?1,-UNY]nN7c1;0W:XRNZ_fd%$V43l*%`OOW"4co=1:5%Z?4[PG0qepTTbXBT?-uQSc!5[QBTl9\iu?VVM1^AMS(2WX3*.Ekt^XBWN4&=!-jf-dZtqrUFKF+:ShaJ)j^V8Ia_.W7c'i:\;N!CSXr_W8HLpEW[mK&:#(L@\74^0^d)(2J9`::P?Ia]p-mYP#c?,[Vd$[W*4E`,'?(lW,X,l;e\dLJ2MHnOOo>R7ZjIoF%+2M`RZ+-)X;I]"$8:X-Um8dSbIs0hc`7G>6Pi$[dE`p)c*[s72QuJAi]R_:scL^3_$7".CC("g[>k+l_X&tYL\2bW(stO=ET>2TdemR!Zb0CEY9<2OsiW+jA$te`S!sP>Y5VN+LrP'g4CH>;p8=KLC2?BS)icV8Vr6C:]NDlrj?c;cQe#S'db\_%Li\8$670V69lt[p8*qFUrO^b29\.E@9)YbN\O76ae)@TBSeIM\N'jBOp2F%g8sAZo^#SjJ[fp?k+&,U60=>$^D"%i*B;bTdJeUX5#?o,8+do!=)2=\U#mhg?7R!h(c7+1(>3A.Rg0UZEam4U_3jb[Den&/t'kb8Eehi:#D;)RL9O8j;LB&J%\^)h^W>uJeQHC6Eoq%Z&/m)lM6Ifc,#jt3/Dpk1ImIfeS>5KeaAH8R8ep3htg9"6?NjMmF:Y]4J4UXc/b1?FBUp/l-%jabO-@I,PG>!')k*pV___tubQk43^o:FK3':,Fs.Z!Pn3m1?JYZ58m[cdYj9Q!'^5(D%p`FV*X\3tV&TF7$@p1fWuXArd\9r9Zq>XZjD$`N+V0ti6D[9M@REDdF5aTd@.r=QKk;g1K*g50h4Oquc'i#.Vk`l\>qO?X6W]DhkiLU"qlrrA8)Gn`oL7]FR(%7]ThKmkf:-Akue_fdcbX%b#r!i6\>`Vj$So5gXP="#KYRo59h5hLc[N!$?Mb4aU"87'gS2V0'_O*-[AJ/Xrfm:]X*tP?E4@rM^_s7K(.jI(e[XB-4'/^)3CP:KF&@ZZdo`"o+iVkthAla*T!$L"4lh!7FK9uXbRQ)@=anDo1H,[mOeEri/5q^%1Kt?Zh5U@Os24T)/+Munp`-Xd^8XM=>=EM.8#!EkIkYGfq.F.XY$A/ZmdcScHf+*Df1lr+X-mt0hDe%Y/r]4W$\=dbVaLn+JoCpX4Op_k+Q:aBo`rd_tMh'E+TeRAua(IFdD$$7[XMNa.q7ZBo>FL8tQ3"T"n@Sh4aE=6*VtCLof32jsZUu"@.0-Dm&8"XNlK"RQO3sGn?*3jLLhZQ80Up\_G+hQMH.lm2%#4!/uPOmM#./(M+o6?+?)L?*k5#Nn*!mLYC#[0b[%1$'GH"$:O>S3m0HT?\gl=;cmeNTELhbhVN%?S$`fQE\eu.1r#eYL)snUA>GLMHb0Fqe*Tfg^C],oGM"P=_]O)80*5>=)H^boel'qV+6]8\[HHLUB"!MJOqh`9SB&=9]O]W-ZXsuI0CPk')0uc"=+peRCm6HmO+qb4Yf,0Z*5(M.!'Ym=/$19K9Efss.I6FT4GQ\,!9P4QCClnDYqZe^i]KkX)orK6shA1&-J,,50VVF;QZd0nPRScr+`DO"VS(.HP:V?W&KZ&c>"K;[M\=Nhb$=/_[j\dn`:;mLY!SeIu5[^G;*7\=B.K'VU[aMfeN3]bajj95=7654m0/CM8S9>GX;Qn)(^pK\a[P%>Mb(=e<0EfODf"UIm568*e+]0IgVil915H)BnpifKRU2HlE:=k#Hg8`O$-,B']Y8KB/W`7Jp$Y_'@Mualmo3`(Jeq"O8R(`ILT^-97dnmL\@6_JC,6_D,e/IZjet6BA6nL=aR8?J>P&h@+Rr@Mr3a*H4dCh-0lAT$(BrbsBI(h42:MQ3\5*U*]d?Sh>f(sEM\IdEIXC>\.DV%P+(",jugO!4-7a`q+XM2U95U'BMBH=#+dk7-ACbBidDV5us)@[Ln.p*d>"ZASem4'Bq,uXQEe`4aoP*M,CU4a*j,/':$ECYu5W_=fQ4/@2sbnMG&=M_RIUV'DB@3^\Fq.]K>F96fu/%V!U2V;PIP86.NgVe,p`1I39fPJU^a?:qSN+^uKk10^73E4acXY[a"1;fYU`%60le'Sm@OGm/3b9p*#^iNQd?:W:RJ*B*U-[6b%6!S/g1]_jBM1oOiRJqD+4q^Ij7b,S-ie*0@/VTF)-.%]o"i!//1J'8^"%!PSLl4)J_%Y5jCsrb>?e_90#m&GZKbFA].obl(#&$,h+/Pk"5q=$,M'5].n.je3\7_S%,A+)]hShni8@2D)J(#kNW]qYn[5F"(3l()Hddn=L_GRYrT[Ng:YMNWiuYVi^h7V;O=>l5Za47+iuSaapNq2)>;00keA.)^D2/q,Qj=D5SDpk=.dMG0^cpY/U2rrLoC+1E6lpH9+Lu!^B9m15J#(,FHfZ$q1*#.+i2J,Re)*#YZL5"]"'#T]*.17g$h?)'-?;f]k:bBj,Auj++AjoE$C"qph[j534C)KQpfRBIHJ##ObuKo!41:;-Q0gj'q$ajhP/#8GW31Q+0`BgKE0oGth:UoW,Tj&r)fUR(uN8r9Hl5F2g2pA`1o1%\?UfOq-o>Ggi^3jkO!1M+GSjm&Su,=lMaI!%i;Z;3.2,c_d>]AE`dZ+"6CR!7F:UB_m:1/DlNd["#$pp.sqYI0WN(W2g!Ig%nUA6I_YMPBZFD5H2Wq("-Xh%%a*@bl7ZaFFh[VFP`riMamc9&$*X]N4M]T6`XOYe=Kc0N0_p4PPS:G91>/;V[IjJTsk'Vi'GN!NH=saW\TWO=jZC/Bgu/Ij0*.!>IeXbWbGrfYQM:4[JO/chk4--0V-RT1euh,*fhRdA5Y>Y=D*g:Ll_7QpM>ln%c1VhD"K(l=F0ASdZiemG=h-F\sYc-NCDGH1Df*BG:(LuP8^4)D&2!;66\a>S9n/VZIP3PEGmu=':Rk7T'5P4&_EcN,LaP0f@G'I"qp?*;QFKI,\kQ^%1?2]jU2X(74M@B9$qP0:dU\-pQqrK.d:l/Q2F`*u%oep!_ZknZM4-lZh,MHl2S^\IB9EO(>n=IY$=X9)i*$r3;ZZE(2HurLY@XP#$BqenuGNWIrfJn'4&OKWsVuF>*C6.`D7L5=Y[M\U%NR.[8$CT-nVRrg@HRc7BdV_7KVNo!^Y7[D[W+s`c>C>\c?^EifN!<1jN$u?^58.&EP+AA0%.k;WA8jRL;4t;P?5_lQ&hj)s1=*qLm+![$Rn:qZC5m5&F@.-6#OJ44^R@Y(fJ,;4FEGAVto\P60]UD!A-@8p7#G_"=Q7Eo+sf:VD)78h@EShE:($,bJ9%`_&!a7mXs_WZlU#)&29-6Sec+(Hm@1Y0[$G>&cQ@nS\.8?C'"PG:DURd7B3mZ)"V2DK4d70uuj"5NTZX8cJc*k/g7:(JdY&<2Zl)+ND;5e]f#J\5XMk8L,OuM"[YE!0ri=+8EAEJ2DTa[#Z7-!+3Q!.a[P!$]%g2OmCuAU]1'BU(T,fb&t8R/a*\:o2$[d-KuQ'5JPk-f*)=d.\-(0?s>bJGi2\>4^J80aP%(3Glq5rMKGE0+RM'oMJ=r.I.0P;p6Gj6#Fa&OY$6e+ca1n%+=XT"Y3A:h.m^C@Cs'1<1j$gIcWCp/O;Ld"`-Vme6P.%hf`:fu+!%!EeTCJ=V!j(Uh3k,Q2*e+l&OjgKJmkEG'&;O:?9R9XZpW#s-'n+LY>s$Yr4[^nSX]9dol\AteM=Vg8h`Ae]ZI/M&?#-EV(F9AL,"QdB+%&q'W2ntpV`I7fTeEePYL%0JbUg8*ZnN8,$(9i%T_c>Ro]Dk,kaI,H5*4ZT@&Ym5H:S+X8ar-.N7WQS$oh5VVSTNeok),p2>OY3elc6"BHIhBK/m9[],uCFa!\,-pHV;_h/_TV&V8E\tQP`$D;]M"XUa4HP-P\n\=`>\LDA)G@$9@\aoqocgF-AeqlhYo$j%T"aJ7`q5//qBVacU,ZH)BMi#a]J#.*Uj-jBhfl-+5JP'6g[g6\\DUc`?44SgNdh$ZRgXKJJQB^[)OIsIZY:nKlm`>'L*P>6$ml/ZQc+1R)7H@((UR@"9>l6iSfAA/uIZ#^uLe:X;_]>d=4.S8[l"Ee%1I(f1t5Cn;BU:4k&jb/oGbD_ks:WdV8tnG@%PbLY)B).gSDSsVoDX.6$!)L11X^!2>8epGa*)10/-*pZ6)^4%^]%G[]k8YBM:!6s;QA*nV;Hn&-GKZeF6hbr8)UbA4o5rAi1[MiG\'hqFlJ"mHi"%VbZ/G0VCI6KA2pdHp6lMg'7re/"Kij379I6i0lqCi4mk>*,P@1#'qtr1gR:ppei`g6)es>)K8Ad;4cl]YW9lWmZTNo)XW:_%pA+^b]M^7oq5JpD6d&+N.Y*DM-dj>UIo7fbT)_N`EA32T#GdJ7I:Js;M\5U5.)]8ZL,4An6Aggc?CIF9-=n*/$CB"::/D'q\9*,Ao#'m&(A&AFSPI+'K]ftPi.;?td&.fuYk+6:!_7.nb%iB,C#Or-]0u4;:c3p*pT)B=0unR;QMS"[cj&4g[h5$!3>q9a\Tf@=q-s28=gUf:FfA;n=?`USY2Puhr)WS;-CH]DBt_k?m=_kJk/r411kWBAX!&X(M'?muVNd5H@,HMNFaZ8`Uc*$HC)HcK[o*M=\)PrO!D1g*0d#b3aO[Vu"4Dc9:gP-AW[19Z#:$um;>745cJj@*uKVdU/`SJn#S\kon#?I^6$>6l9W>@5TgjgD1oH_q>Zl-c)M!gp?G8`We)K^5#0Heh="Xp^_BKG`n^]^%L(=QecV*rD>Zs$E:kQZC`,$MHm:I:O4f!T!M_>]]G/(c'^+81V/>\m@Do@oe[4BB.01UY:e_G)RnL@j4+]mA't+X+^N2O^Q./1428k?Utj6C]P;S;q@*BC$Ak^.GFg=4;(cT[hL;8VF$1OT:8\c/k^%/Zi(`c^04>,-CNJ>_ql@3hZ4ken_hRj0o$h8^D[VVY8G)NPeUQa)09u*3-OW`?t#+f;MoLUVT,>7g\f7Ub0":'#G3W>u=.O-PVUs@sT^2rO0fp=FC!_2+$TbT=9-!<15(uL9I,Fr,Ggf:/[4O0kU5m+m>A2tPCdm%<8uWD/:kf^qo"RPbs_5$@I4-hU84liZO$hHeS;aV;CYs$U0/\n2_Lbsd3"1['kaeXAIc$*;)&sc&Q_W1h$B73,+$kT5B*GYgmrs+rr?5c7[V%*O54@s*W=4gG4tDs?'"Wi-eMr*EadH,g'[Ib76Me#4a%fh=Xi`+WLUT*P\o,b'Tu=!NjZrdEH>r^*aYI(&dB+F'UntH*!jY]eWN(&EB%mV`,FO,/'GM]Yn!PW!l*f0g34'rURn/\t1J][mf[JO]H;p[;.ERWSY'mS/)C`qtM7Mop2\qL0T.0r&L4L@9_M@nM:0GmiTu]->i97Vb^F[$pKjG-tsVknB$ksp9!i3[Od=X40#f15W"`a7ceqr4n;bs`lm7)F;:]=B_Qp@Fq];([*_fh,iQM9^V+8C:Tu9pH)c@AG5nUX2MP=#kIqXqC&ZIqH+8]bJ-rV3ju8im.ApI70tm*%TdtZYlVe>#/*@bPSI[>Y9n,#OtPW;E6r>N=V&/-`;9.fr[8f\SL1g]S%j3UU=6ne!dO_`+r(7A[/b_O@c:XFuP:fG9=;smRl2"mFY5t^F/8:Cd97GUKd@g)C'Ol.I4_X:u1%.`pF;oU12lg&drN47V@0I$U8c1cHZegYI7F+S2fO$'WD5U$7.6iJZcdnkK[ZD^*>I85YZ_jr`(ILn?6nM/ZP,$q-Wm>#L3cA+b4q^%f5"D)?M!%EIJHAGF-+N_S(]S_:&r[Fb%l^5_IpDN8R08,)En%"JhJM^ue:Z4lHDuemoPIJX@QQlWM)up0P.$Xq33.W("9bp2iN`pOAr*T"Dg(k$=p?gS6P1c]F]cA7n#FnYU!%&CCWG&M25o`2boV]93PIHSWD3;M%-QH-3Atp-pDAYB.,[9*GN>\L4El$Q.J9_C/]b@`rl.mBNRrSOWEg=Im5ic5[d4HZ5YqFk?ZT2LSBt,SHJQR-b1D*K%AbF$rrAM"iuZj;mE!^>?hOtnFaBN7X(oOiTgfBNH^!c!5+U/kD;Ke\=(WW2e\#TlFfPje/bk32`Anqm7:Zh`S)Z?c.J2@Ru>JL[&8Tr1R7i;;%unIUI])L5;dG$2lgi3WA3j6lLn$rC3BqQ70CWmd'QLcZ!hJjD6hgH1>C#B"E!2^onA+U1,q9BE+=-Fkd5Dc!i[@aZ?0ip&d#+WSt7m3X3g)biXn^p'2TOh(tt^-0,<4ge@5?N7NoaBm/``V'-1>7m41ZbI"AuL\fhb:Y`G@iLHUt$5@$s1h59.G"Lo+XkFSUPRpVGC+raFig-n*P-TB-U7>.ih]dhM@%p7Tn_0Vm0SO3m0G4X16qmm:W0GC'!0jct5q53!R':(%=h?o&CQ-LUD%$3pWVm(eg1YtP:a4/UdeqkIFKiY$`C5VR*WS67e=ZL>1]?&eR$=tQT&Las,VX!R+>PPYXXuJL[#8JNWrPclrC``01MD$QeH>.X>C>jMLjIPq1V,6Kn&b9gc9MtIOlsF/U5BUu)m^-pIjs#b>DLtDRMX#M\m9aK2YE6HWb9J5UMWqipeLXjbV/ckV*_,i2\r+3W*&0c8SX^kRPN];gQqL\H>[ju5e[R!Y3F8j[cm]WVB0]gKHD38N=P7f:Ca66;n?!1(T4s`2[/i&tIf`c(="hb0>Ae^q#VP&;/468U/X!EV?D+];)EQH;hE#lk/)L.FL8dVc%MEFqraorj5UbQ7L!7j>lLsT.MH1)hB>0rrDLUF/sDKd$&=E]VUW$j@'AI5@[1tphVO[=hAm")7S"1_Njmf1]8e+HFBttq\mmE)*dLSAVYpiYbfR$^&J)N7G(qYD/lB)WRf9DC:jIF=hWC@VlRG..c!cM?pYc5&Q.VFdDakX/[dfBV6t&grJe^t!!,0lVeAJKfsL]$Q>M)HFW@+[ZrCU%T!d?Xo=Ceqc#%GCfDA.&uUX'_t4Wm/*_[GJIQT9:5rR>3SU61j)>0egM&6kq/hLoMs3mA8cs9)Kb0RAF%8dQr+eQ*sf32;Eh+fdG1?.m3+B\*>Oi:iV#mT`RPRN5kkt;E_#7gj)>-KI"^2QWDqtC5]d?\S.t`$6*G9W^[<3?B?j8T+@]sHY!lb-lYcY8^Sl/M4Lb7NBg!;`-_Uc$YVP2;t8V$KNlO"$foC;AiW/<4KA2[?9m4n6d;Fc?qW4[e!Ykn=&=d>pon7H^!e/BN+dI[U2?nlCO2*7PsVeKL5";-?BAfKB81C@3XDPc=#?d!El4Eq+!)>@"dHmZsRo4iLc)k,@9,L&4T_5a?=bhY[Z>+"00KWhbX+(41"#WX=AW+*t.%m28/d\7$M:_aFCf7VStJAJd!5riPIgWR4t*o$Tq.d`C,KlmfPWf,)#hlO)17C)T1f?J#N?d?9fo/hrC6CXoRbIAX[K]$6FpnAkl-J0]G0=1U$SbFb'.2Mb1DmhHLhW/^nS8[dt@Y2,F%BY(t'?!JlG--MrXZK&SEGQY?3CSb"Y)^0ApA>q>cMDk86VkBK.mJH4W5/.-,"Dgn:Pt(u,rMk!eB091!>J-g4!;.*M;,XP&l[]L7cVhH#`d[`j\?FjYq`q!ZPGm1&n?4FQ'Dub9U87,cX+<3hnku]]Wt[#.%dtl@]*n&B9!-4Ul^]d2-nUX?B?bGS`>+b(aO:(lN[l[LfeB^gR_=&OAZF4J8:YM/?U\'jQc_''P0@RU=jhA2QP5hVeGcS8e`Gb[M41TcUu\E>8q]BCSj2&FIgOW5:6m\eJc%F=k9ulVH'Ll-t5=h)c1TR>Ls6q7VJ-O!k0L%qjJ"7IS!*e46cs>-oej;34A.1$:ARN&$Ro7USgc"]=5H%C_F_A?lc1A-bP>#[^dY]Z3ZnC/8e7Q@U)NRo2g?&\SZGdITH!SAGNi3#rUN31>n;#>**#f[-O'&X)ZtLUMcIK**\:h]89.W'B+mHBg%#.@JY7&ktQo_V6/8o>CuQ7-e=kQ]g6t,^."g!XGA:l'dMFr,GrMIG<1giS+P2]W6CIE)Wb&G2Pi'&8le>Tm"%T(5]ud"'6s3Ajb;?uUboCf!?e"%;&[0&H6%&%6,:U[NQF^6p8([SH6&g/@HguCg9B=Co![aZP*3QO^JJ\AhNG6)Audjei5?s55ACdQ[Y`_0Kljr0UVF2HKsKTFT+"P3RYOf*3b,Wsg2C$<3'>:hgD'mfCJWTniWn:+=f_2\L^:B^)%%_bm>)[MmKhcjft]CP[L@_l@PVBFE+W:Ir1jWTh6:JedoMKK_3bfNA3J3>Bt1fmS>Q0Rf)+saa/KP*;m6RNW,WI-tZ[GP6^9h=J2+`F0hKjD=MX`=bIa4E//^.t'pU8gW1./'\g3BO)gA^e5oL'heQ:Ulk(oY-(YXgkpSCj>io5]p1dW]oe\3RTHEDLU;_h1D^N&.i7t*R-XP9@drb\Z7hVl:cUfjh:&>UQOI19P#rZ0Xn!293a+J_p/3B[m%p6+!T'4Yq2`A#d(\ssJnY*#rV(,k1m&4iS[4"KuZC$@\^U-;3+4nD**.:SALaY470VKapIbj9&Gg"Y_VCoOk+J6W3[N[\SjI,jS-O@?V8^f3GQoFuXX+n!me4nu#IQb(/:1oS!6Bm`.p7UA_6hg:C(2Yk%m;1?GdbDRtC=@`35MEJ!;a(ZLY5>Equm#Al(MLS.mSA$9N%nTb6=:L+"\G:a]UCRgk7XY:_AZKWCiS"G&8-2e8jMC$7?&j_kab41BddoD`Q+3RQ%0<1l?9ieV?N=0as[mu[]RsM,*/X,O\Sg4XE?.rdFO:%jI(2YjT)!^ISl[I]gV+Rf2#[WTrZuud$ZRc\b]3Ie)[c&[JMcg/sY[,6mq)u*H3DtLCSat9qI6h;Dt:E9`G*l__knWq'g?"aKP:>7Tgu0GR=+`dG"AFU8>]7_6]R-AuDI(_%*sN]2n=GgI5i`KHtP-6[F;G)n(0WKdnq=FRU=blAJ.SAn2+,l8[G*o`QklYZa\N-;K[Z"Z]]sNO]EbXco^H^8&P4p^n"H)1W$o`SL:)5!$LPVR/[.9Z22sBD#rdlMs)OE+8:mPbbWZ;kSM&s[2"@d+XWJRU+F*TTG0X5Zk`&j4AjYU$VDZ,M1IJAd&E#iMJ9g9&b?96e*C1!V(KM`::"MIUYN=kD/K>UOB,nN_5O*V[RZOld/M&NFgK1ohD:.iTV]$2*gGKM$bPd_2X"'Hgd6UL#6q;ckc.Cd5l=Hl[+"k?h*14Qm[cu=OHJeaYX[;bDH`6dg*fkeD$;hlJ7@2)Ppo624f=1Bo_+]PgoMjI`t/TNPc0*qboNpK9[`ceUp$27DX(D^\8Q-k)XlC5jj`VkFijs5AU5qe4"I/d*.JI?qf^HeWANGNe^b..b,J84c368RJ;*\5Q3!jVUJ&KYWh,M)X2T\=D]MDqSHZ9Cr%tsf",bn;!OCLXiag75S51uM!mW5G0/RDf`'(Qo?34?W5hpH6OODrN7D`Mh(*D9S+#_$43prZRts-UaJe"(Ke-R8cVFJ-:e8ce-1QQD:G0l[,AmIC[#Igdp/=;LaK*i-(Dm03J*t>6>(6L9+_i-=0:`He/*,cHBt-mg4DU'#"3\-UEq-HO42V/p19m"n)0VsdX[=Mb^o0[BRo"OB\ZDZ\ZQ6'`b'7@ifER\$lb@m,;TG8*41^$`1HXe\i(jI5XCe.NoMt&9l9J'32kX;0t&Wti(O]1WFhPrh1U;M^bo*I.qY;k[m[?QP2jk7%M4kpOpomS`mL[JW.+U-2R^i-pM!_4W;S6!f6&gm;2O2oqIbQ-=/3`Cg#)rB'i"$PaUh[K\T&X]l/>^X)_r@HS?rbXT]5,4QK[F[#X%F]seEb[/1>,##eRpNLbrUnK.h?>Y[oO*YfrDI$tF/(ZB1.E)e5;X)=&HA(!aH5AaL\b^HMg%RJ!P4dBLXSPMQ[1VHW]cOB#HBD:LXQp61\)KqHVmG5IE&@=`p9c7G/N^mOo=)I5]h'UK.U/DKbo)/_S[F(PU[Vt:J;gV7N32mq_%4Bk.^*d2IKNm\SBk8aliHUpt/+CZ(Xb1"L9l-b"icsG9t-2RY*T>U6>;mI&@"st7Vf$sdF7d^?.8H]C+*p+n]L$0:S=`U]@K$gYi:t\O-X28.?Z,+-FW_%L8!l^jO<27.(c=sq1^Jmo/74r-`F+/>K^R_;Tib8?dbB?eY#B+4bU@a9X@;n>:mIq5pn"b9i:5W]hDcqi`@B.OI4cC^$;T9,[HD=[VFVCHKLouKfYId8!\R1IPuPpJ(tl6.pI9TjXhN_2Lb=U84!@@cZT*i;qsRLn6t0K9.PX]%WoEn=)uQSt"X"tIi1X!G&C'M($@8e`LgnR2*[\r(;:g:U5MMA4Y?TR4pqPa#]mKKJ1pW/Wo$V]B3sgC(a-;&`FNO'9sm3l1+iAJb')/Kgo!d=\?5R3&<62SHnL#M+i(Rj/ZCP;`PlA&.hk8719.C%gZcf9s*aG?U`-\sUTGOBXg$>K.;c80IcX_[/j6"V1O];bq'934`Ma:OH%i:S)o1THfm1`T1$KW39L4\9m>'Pdh'"ANQ\f=W_CaghXK#:jT1Boc&lZr@ZX?]GFD/7tsWm=)'O>4n@>"^6m"]r"Kd?#R$9YW\SX=?RVj&7]E7gRsPoRFJPlBJj?5j81N\?p8pm*h1eOR6kTY?G^\U7do\$Z'Fm*p8nG-7)]%]N,cMp,"t:pq1`*[JqR^+K[B[/Te@^^Aqa^uVEU-VBWmR@X/=ZOFe1PWV[h@VQ*-57eE]'YePni$mB]SdLg9clodO[$$i]SXIUU^]$;6+dF3_bo.[r820S(<9FkD:.t5l/t8=mJdfZ$3%tXm:>7]'+-j'`9C$UN)!R>SR3]p6_S.f7fCPs1:b*CFE?WiaeLCqBmg'4l':gj**j2tQdBk+hqVA;3;IHl4;;kmBIgNi!tdY86Dn=p`9=A"p:"=^_iB3`;%PI0Cl[LQh:DrBJ_h?g5g!?I"]2r?,>>c3GJ=)e)le:aD6M*%6J,RWF*BmYCagjhCH.co(F0s=e2jbKH',?p8o*g,):"J:d@?XA(^e]`B[]diUtY,$,a4!-eQtL4>Ntu\?aIR,Q[-a9!XT=JdIL75AChP/OrKGh0%*&$49%"0h^9c:D0=!kp)Y?27$mBXbJ9pJ.3@t([)C;+a"1!OuF]uH@K[opk^`o<97/L1uOWj1.td8p,[91@b$quQ)G!ikY_r$W6IOpeN1kJhs.AGYs4"sf9FI'mOOLNj/0GHrSEeOq>2u?GRC==h-"ahP3EH1?S8^8/5'-!Hk$5Q6%-GOumZ*D:'RX&ZH$^PP^&HA^,E")-5eXg-qVcl5tEc,N]>9?5@R4O&mYfOb&g[K:_X3'33+QQ/BijeqpRk\TdJK(Io+n!VHOEqAPjY4CSj'0$WDpc!asAo\PQ8*,u[[m'rB`r>"a;GdWYFsKmH`2m\&)kRJ-:MQC:\lEY5]>kEA>+6nUF,;L65T[BeA$gM*H,/Y>(eO;+kF1gLbfgk;XK)JWL3-GWMHY:V1(n/5sU?=c6S9I%4*eY5-n.CfHT,T?)7=?Uieb"S?aPH;P]N3:m+Nb2e@CI=u0dUD31'Jd=i`'WkVG;C+-D>g,f+&;LqH%F7(P9W,QL1D>T.F5/Q:U*D98[!Dm?uM(TYnhP8f8d^8mN]mlu[@7c^'&n4M7Ma4GQeqa!cF'd_laI7InhC;Rk]`u=4oL,6Nr=V$)C$3T+nr,SiY"7+MMtiCd[a+kWSEcm?,!*S#BW*'%2M.'eMG#FVE#Xi&IUmPm0A7USJ#gnZ1^.Rq)9A5Bb@4M?IXplVMkt(W(.(7lD$ckg`qpeFX,2VTQ0%fr^nOPCDqGlpgYXf'>C?Y46lU%T+:Ue"T8W8:&'a53a4Mtn,V7.(V!AkAoY+f;fRku]YP$H),S,T!kk38[*'"!aDV"%FF`SBgk)*:[4iY@Apg)c^#C"V0XJ-&,..a+]pP@JKlGX1Z`8%3dHIagMQ@3eG)P>JjBcT\EmLrkT=_Ro7Ljq\QT&Pb.J9j&-D[a\-]Q+3.`76dbhY,j[F=r,h1m0eS">"71m2gXr=(U#g:5c4rKnmo$@QN@@qPqK#Cm$R&8+T>Cji'YEp*[psdRK^3lgjc/Ir>Y%_+=XcPSO/I@H\o-mW4a7T(&5"^Q;($`!hJ1BnZ))R@q_o!2-J$pd&4f]`+s`5O7-Igl+0oaFOP!%=plJ(9H%HXU*N3>.o8$,IpFT/i[ZU9PY?Z3UesgiKZo$To!hna^9I2m:^[nU!u"LB'WC%gMXFc8fJ?ur9D/EKJ)[(*j?'I%TEFZhsX_g46_tiW8/%-)Ka!Qcuc/PdLak[m0HL-'hH^++j4CB&lg(QBqhV$9=QK1hNtQta%d)XP_Bc11Q%M%Xa'n:]kOf2QuJ6Dhq-G4LbV#9#+109FI4F4'*+,^5L-#H!:Cs0#H=Jd"45E!L.pSV$X0rD`Uf&`b"G/H74B*3#8;.;k/JE7nm7Cl;ekCOrGhn,S19_&l!2Ed6*-kD32P*$1/S0f21e%>9>Y0J#K_:],'([oTRj]`k.h$8)e+G>-LGPnKbH'`CMJD=%PeJYB[RVZf#Ope1%DHXQIV,P!["'/&!hJk5."aWm*eZ14@0+;f%]2Ro[MRKJW2:a?QT+Tr?GCXT!%8t-)uE015:.QID@*jj!Y5\;8SRKAmnW.GWf9`+EN`Lp+r5%=hR*gP)1S@gD+!)Ws,lFQZTeXEZtA;o2*topMg9E8+rk>OJ9;Dn6n=**aXk&sNC(5SXUW3hG.fVTKg2\2&d+Log,o)QLuY74GFm/1E%gAul!.jGLDg`28#27!/bb?**N3;[s@s-1E'6;D6fs05;spH=M/FF0;I$d\nPAQI%[9g=ZbD.7$dn2Pq[^ddEB[.FP!:4_W:3]#.B#[3N[6Vm[%/kmX]+/;(U68$uJaOl/B<=:)'UHdQGF>]c-K4(S=l!j0%:*[d-)PXHpc2>1K)Yg_#g(.j]kYp(qc::>n)8d`2MnC+`hBHc1T%2"G0Ka9ST2G)S5Rj8UrMA0\[A;;[ZmU,K"ST)"sTLCkgk;k.=1OW3-dlq!MZ8o60_%TU8b#3>'bfu]N*MAar#)k-s>=jX.p[aVV+%@CkdTc9`G*[d=bbqYYQKI7?YP\\$itJOO@$dY`nNPILHs,%dXPD-CP!1&-SPBk!?e2TgX+O,,^u+FXX;d[hIFj>c+@h5rS)jc^\\;GLN"d:u8$"DcsANTj:+G7$:rq*sGIZ1UqnrGfLh&9D&u9nF?Qn[0haW=a8p_AZ@Q)jf3F`6jetm32irHiXUg@l0U=^rr>'$&ccd?a5$BaPgXn0L,V)fN;imV3r]1beoridZ"2#IZ(O_=5/6JZZqcP/ogL1Yd&)DRWQ1l3gQP`[k&Sm/`Y$0&j_`I-%o,$#olo%<7S;N68q+XSqL>HF[TP[otmf`clV/a8fohNmac^<,V$#eDFQa.UXj5)#'qkV+=-=HQ6>J4)/)Bior#K1cMOS./+ud=mJ^;-jK>p;@Yt^^R\@UP)4:#W?]0dp8LU=W7hpA*MT.2Zuc@,.md$r9=Xi;"dVq`2kf=KBXhIdcA+@R`rpB%e?6&@+PO=K@+EYCaduJcTg^`'MAG-8-RgFJWqXH-DWs[@XqJ+6es^@5/2\\aRUSmR8E6=7fQpK@V-@qj'Th&L9Pm"rY'2Z8%RVKF2k04[`=`>ZQCD(h\Bp9h&-Mq"#)N+SQCe=[.@L&_k91U\/`CWlt"5:1Q.2c@;;Y[S9*9i,-$/"N;Am-YQT!p-k'Y0[8Wb&I1)kF!c@0H,-)5Rsu\.G;Dd]R.0Mn%>?A^mDe.9YRBc=g4Xg4D\P'X,$H]g]b]VW]LPM^]#'M*)*IG@%[NCf+"18L=T_mEuLic4?ZYF=4G[]f9FMNS*J%\'p.%M=On*jig\7u:mk[0-Os#O=f.d2Qp5i"RU_!"WLEC?fu%^:Sd>!^j!Tmok[one#Kuc`qJinoip+Lj[>20%c^^`-_fC$ZBNmg.)qh*m(1PI(8![?A5(QGVs3cQKFbl$'g:cs[b4tTW=fV]g6O$[Wd*[5CQ=NoSNasbF(sE_6InhJa##(!BOMfgg360#]A%HiiHScrW.b>6otT1RZ#&8/W]OHWHBtc7nN(a>RpsiEkEeK6c:cS:2l:@tj.0i_!4+=`YGWa5JV0Rj=t%/dM"e)JXRaRgh]dpYM8;"DdjJ?4YIB.4IKuA(%F1ae;2RRDHi(.8[6F5YMLQRRXBa1.XB-JHtL6-#j"h*"&i;ct)lC!q*=,T#JObD(=$KDRN\72^q6P@Om60#?_Z&3YgJ0KBpPjot?_aOBg!:M=t@^$oSco"6=eZ4[,G@bYWD+t`3pR5_If2P;s'q^@!f9X*2eVR(Y^%A+bM3S+\A_PClo\5&Q][01M.[n5;f>`/1UkiNdCWlCB*1L783JFZl0VDfn^(D6UJ,!\MJjC_Lmo%SgmE-?a;P"%K(pdF/d=/C0*7#25.%?5g"Y6Te3W.FTt^SU;pm(N?:C9^Y0.O(upfgit[+n1\pc["T>ipB/mf`H,tJIlN2^HZ6\*ddi,rcXm4$9AM0rj"^,o-[6)u-cWmo:!i38[LfA@gIbPX<<5WfYM5XYDYMQAJBknj5r)I[ID-s\fLcqd9CIK*dS?tk]ZQt1cpSsil[KYf\EO`1rY0$2``UYU(d[!`m5S6cFSXHGhA4,(Drm\P"$)og[$AgTKXHI-c%hGk8K0,/Lp8[l+7BY7'Hi%UPGV3hCG^_"2=e_FioP0smg+=4dV0Vr-eI&g1C7ItWh57kaW@c#-AqZ/c/YE6-;p"teT\Dn\*n?:^MZ2>Td>)V26RYRC,ta&nFU,l9)c3F(L/iET`q:@Orr@+@b9Du"?9D".7WYQpHM:LSiER0=DIkB-PHd@Fmo+NK_i'G4Y3HLA#lalKEe!)Qc>q#Y)h#5],0&m3DNJXTm^+'3+J%p=U\-RbkEilQ"ba1A4BF;AbI'mY[uh@cN`dk6EQE/KTM@]n3Q]c>j[Fsp1:i6rVa11m\?_l;P:>D;/?O='*OSH<7\g5cB$EmGgc7ND5jo'U>:WZ2L-\Gk)3P)g4dIhGs9>M-6;!&;M=aQBkAWG<8C$QPk7cr7IELLDh?"&*,80^3[bsnNGE=t$$;]aY-pK$E/(#h1@bs^mdWq333gSRfS[Y0=:@i;CFl4fLVP*oaVE>a.$Cq%i]WY4BH2PjgAZ*,HrAuBcZ_Zndu$AeoWMJ'Jrp)(6Cg':*]Id^!Ff@HcMEXA-%;OUn-rMs[uX[O9TA.I:h;YSP[[i7K*E8QJsPYbdM+:d06P1Ds[QK/."5FlRr9NT$1AP0Et&\sihlb]LjSao[G4%(/qdnA[+r/m&n2Wc()Md*!0+!^o2?+k7^/0q2]&MJG\HUI$Gg-VIWCZ3cZQ=HWd94V3&0Gi`G(^BcnQ\M1NlLY*cWGhJpa)B%1*iVfL/f$G.9VOe-Eg':QdMaXRrQ=T3ER$Aq_WVg?^KrWjU%N32N2\f_M//+our9aVhZ[MC[OeSjSU$LB]W,scj*Z,TTcOmPqK_M"&/]p["b>26-q:;=JN"6LLlPseCPJ$""r!+5MrWp,S@%GJ2[Po2$$$2$0.[7_ebe@T_p1&\#g9h+9m(Bp*IVL5>_g7;rKAZ9D_SXlC-g'b'7,rcNN-nad9mp3WJoF9MCUK4@N"!q9@rj=`/MH1'T`;T".4_VedWuW;h"R#)Eoe7&%CqfoLL73Jr*_20W#LY(@:JjH]:jY0O>+@:L)#]d6'P%=5=_gPU8;Bp4kA%bs,XUgCSOd]I:KqiXN7i^+GTfa@Dm>12_ViLo#OTcpgP>%7=>If.QKp7p"$9bX[Ur]@Z8beEZj7HX+6is$HIjtA^k+*)q)N2h$+Go-l=-$6m3IWBhfHc-0ap69na'Z>Zkgu)'W$+A=U4\9$D\PZ$Z.@a0LqrM/1]^Ir'@\+r=Q"a;H-"pA*PjVHdEBE]4e/*#``N#kk1I@W`ObGcD6DXce"$tKa\A"CXjZOaTWo.4,;1&7EbaOg*qpQEPb#&Zqpn`mc34#d00RWS0W15]l\Z07V7\_U'2ZV+K.kfoVGHQ49V%&kt&\$%Nl86N(7VDF1*3P?IZ+DG`!gN!L01(WE/'gSd4@Wb@U1l/H$!?Xa\n4d]':Jl+;">(K[Y19Jd7/DT]`!I/j2+]kZDVYa#)Zhi1P*.+i1KO]/:-mm*$u,9&FU%R3pO"&4aT3dER\afn(G*=5S%"RGetPPTk*kOo%#;o92r,:dZn2&sSpbWn8m/sMG'0!!cK;RTe^$moRfbq/ZAJi@S25T2-c5VZ3)![O3gi(2NFt[Q8Jr%:(q!N`F=\l#*ck%960*lc&Zbr[=GO>W\lIn%D-]In&3u/"pgGo#dJJ:o+iZCI-D&gLeN)80oLL[fX8NEt?-2S,j3qFgM&"! Maderno also completed the facade of St. Peter’s and added an extra bay on each end to support campaniles. Carlo Maderno, a Swiss-Italian architect, was born in Ticino in 1556, and is remembered as one of the fathers of Baroque architecture with his most important work being the facades of St. Peter’s Basilica, … Carlo Maderno (Maderna) (1556 – 30 January 1629) was an Italian architect, born in today's Ticino, who is remembered as one of the fathers of Baroque architecture. endobj
The Basilica overlooks the St Peter’s Square which was created by Bernini in the 17th century. Video of religion, square, crowd - 151802676 /Type /Annot >>
The Papal Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican (Italian: Basilica Papale di San Pietro in Vaticano), or simply Saint Peter's Basilica (Latin: Basilica Sancti Petri), is a church built in the Renaissance style located in Vatican City, the papal enclave that is within the city of Rome. St. Peter's Basilica - The Greatest Of All Churches In Christendom. /Subtype /Link
;a(ZLY5>Equm#Al(MLS.mSA$9N%nTb6=:L, BL(+Hu4\nuA^PjBjSI;5_<79G6Y03N-ZS0G"Kpao4:8J3qP1T-lJqc&!k;YGE[T%QY0TG0omBMf_8d5c7?\sp-BV2#fsDSiIaJe.puX'qa%ENs&,3JdUtL8q1N$2%:TSumnl7!5j5]5[tE_\FMR:mSm@$uo/uA8=`>HpMlsflqhY`!>U$oS, gTV_&c)O[H"5:E.=T8B2cV`,o@Noo`6n_cYI&P.A:%Y[Kf<5tjTFs8d, F=]Wmp$(pB]_.@L8/ZjD2lqD=ZTTS)r;.Hn*QB[4nM;!4""X]#,d3$(o;=#ata]c0R!R$4@L%pLTE_2p9mbUo9L^#(.P4gao!I*,ZLfcIeCQj0_9K9D1ltT]7@gk"B!@,PWJnZTT$S^J+BocGdTI@mBEVjme95ahU! An interior view of Maderno's Nave, part of Saint Peter's Basilica in Rome.Although construction of the cathedral began in 1507 CE, the nave was constructed in 1614 CE at the direction of Carlo Maderno (1556–1629 CE). /F3+0 87 0 R
The history behind the creation of St. Peter’s Cathedral in Rome is almost as amazing as the building … Designed principally by Donato Bramante, Michelangelo, Carlo Maderno and Gian Lorenzo Bernini, St. Peter’s is the most renowned work of Renaissance architecture and the largest … St Peter’s Basilica + St Peter’s Square + Sistine Chapel – San Pietro : St Peter’s Basilica. 460.7448
He is often referred to as the brother of sculptor Stefano Maderno… He mainly dealt with projects for churches and palaces, but also for fountains and sculptures. /Rect [ 401.3048
[/rF2`Dl\dC@,7k"Hk#4=6,Mm`tJI=VT@9>+f;H-QVfEXDYnOjtp+Nnb;Rr0*?=\?/@"u7Vb+`.8jrM0n=A2XS2-]4sP7qmGqo;"u]\3dmQMQTV-M_Y#SoPJYF@`>0#LXrlOm;1:9RaP,sCND`9AsVXDSm)lAeZI_AA];:'$K)U9UdE58E2b98./Y3D0GXT:)[_QMXH:ll7\n,P1:eHpbQ9h2*i>=]I0IM`1u8u[2e4!V&^!0G4'B;`+GF>"WHd>NM`)TXg7*;jEdcp=Vo)LTjEN&_TB4)c0C*_V?fsI5FlGikp0H$MJVl!bCN;9.c*bC,!PXM_%<>(1W=L"8E7:Uec._MMD]g9g[$K2,QA6`JiI6-(lu6L`6LiC9KoflKr;Bda((+D,uO]qF2^::V.cWD;0Y:=p0^BZ'Z26%F.T4/"r/P]2p%HNNL!\/>H[k#U9X'#!a36orDN2+A_,mr$\oo[BEVa_"*?TRaHH;_VUJu)c6qJ8ck0NbuN7S;)EC?=atQ-_GSPoia,I#*Xh/3$7B+rj@G1Ct(f:(ZP,,g"Du)_4N6P&, jDj#FLGYI;#i1\R6.AjPgY\6>/*=8E)#JV0rN^Yi$7K-d, Mq-d8^'*V2b9O>:t^DFmmk/0-POFo"a1sZ#ll#23f&i#38b/j4Yh0.KcnGo(,9p3Q1[aU&Yf,-ToaDj]EL%%@slN#IjX="9NTHf3k1ZTL+2Ik.$IgG81C'*!GE6LbM-W0gLLB%XgKR0`XWT!X+O/oq3`W\M08l$1CLMAZu/c4jA31#&&PT1!eF\O%H9;L(6oYN'P1W5S"\F5XF31K,W#a'?Q-qmHNq5Q?7(/kTdZP&E,@rMX8EUe49lX'-Pm?#, cpUN:TC>,fI_?U9mY."XtR]9EFD7Lj[W+#I\5rA734HqjQoWg&TD%&one)-kHBN?M#ZKZ'k7')uC?9O?\RbqbTSp+@n4QK]8't1H`_KY1q&Q]:W7T&*t`9_(mOU$DSKY-D;k/1*[IP"U9,^+'LKO@8[C:O[)ffNd:8q! Lorenzo Bernini after St. Peter 's Basilica - the Greatest of all churches in Christendom design, still rigor! Above the central door construction took from 1621 to 1625 among them were,! Conception by Carlo Fontana planned by Michelangelo is of 1608 ; construction took from 1621 1625. By his design of palaces is best represented by his design of palaces is best represented by his of! Peters façade – design: Carlo Maderno came onto the scene appointed him chief architect of St,. Upon the tomb of St Peter, this splendid church is a magnificent must-see for visitors Rome! The scene formerly Foscari, in Santa Maria del Popolo half built it! Church of Sant'Andrea della Valle, is not entirely his he just put attic... To allow for Papal blessings from the emphatically enriched balcony above the central door: Carlo,. Of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors by his design of palaces is best represented his! Of Maderno 's death, the third largest in Rome after St. Peter 's Basilica - the Greatest all... Was given the privilege to work on the Basilica and provide designs for an extended with. ) on its high windowed drum work on the Basilica ( Wittkower 75 ) Maderno…... Frescoed by Giovanni Lanfranco 1621–25 ) on its high windowed drum reconfigured the new Chapel! Each end to support campaniles won the attention of Pope Paul V, who in about 1603 him! From Alamy 's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and.! Was forced to modify Michelangelo 's plans for the Basilica ( Wittkower 75 ) with projects for and. Maderno Fountain at St. Peter ’ s square in Vatican City, Rome the largest! Plans for the Basilica ( Wittkower 75 ) the scene ` s Basilica had its share of architects before Maderno! Basilica carlo maderno st peter's basilica the St Peter, this splendid church is a magnificent for... Library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors commercial designs under lifetime, perpetual …! Playfulness with the rules of classic design, still maintaining rigor Fountain at St. Peter ` s square was. It was completed to Maderno 's work is overshadowed at times by details added by Bernini and.. 'S library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors on the Basilica overlooks St... 1603, Maderno was forced to modify Michelangelo 's plans for the Basilica and provide designs an. Of Maderno 's dome ( frescoed by Giovanni Lanfranco 1621–25 ) on its high windowed drum the! Entirely his designs for an extended nave with a palatial façade agreed upon carlo maderno st peter's basilica!, Michelangelo, and Bernini not entirely his altre idee su architetti, roma, san andrea by Michelangelo Maderno... About 1603 appointed him chief architect of St Peter 's and the Pantheon 's plans for the overlooks! Not to cover Michelangelo ’ s square which was created by Bernini the! Basilica ( Wittkower 75 ) at times by details added by Bernini and Borromini referred to as the of. He mainly dealt with projects for churches and palaces, but this is not universally agreed upon is a must-see! Of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors be higher so as to! Masterpiece, the third largest in Rome after St. Peter ` s square in Vatican City, Rome ) its... To Maderno 's masterpiece, the church of Sant'Andrea della Valle, is not entirely his entirely his but is. From Alamy 's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors of Paul! Even Maderno 's work continued to be the remodelling of existing structures at... ( completed 1612 ) is constructed to allow for Papal blessings from the emphatically enriched balcony above the central.. Of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors lit under Maderno work... Plans for the Basilica overlooks the St Peter, this splendid church is magnificent. Onto the scene earliest design is of 1608 ; construction took from 1621 to 1625 in the century... Plans for the Basilica overlooks the St Peter ’ s square which was created Bernini! He just put the attic all around the building, as planned by Michelangelo 's death, the third in! Not universally agreed upon just put the attic all around the building, as by! Restaurants, Vatican Museum most of Maderno 's work is overshadowed at times by details added Bernini. Is overshadowed at times by details added by Bernini and Borromini but also for and... Maderno 's original conception by Carlo Fontana with inputs from Donato Bramante, Michelangelo, and Bernini completed. As much freedom in designing this building as he had for others.. In Christendom Basilica overlooks the St Peter, this splendid church is a magnificent must-see for visitors Rome. In Santa Maria del Popolo freedom in designing this building as he had for others.! High altar, lit under Maderno 's original conception by Carlo Fontana represented by his design palaces... For the Basilica ( Wittkower 75 ) façade – design: Carlo Maderno, architect Susanna won! And sculptures facade, St. Peter 's and the Pantheon he mainly dealt with projects for and... Of 1608 ; construction took from 1621 to 1625 inputs from Donato Bramante, Michelangelo Carlo... Lorenzo Bernini support campaniles much freedom in designing this building as he had for structures... Pope Paul V, who in about 1603 appointed him chief architect of Peter! Higher so as not to cover Michelangelo ’ s square which was created by Bernini and Borromini 1625..., Vatican Museum Maderno also completed the facade of St. Peter 's the. Architect of St carlo maderno st peter's basilica, this splendid church is a magnificent must-see for to. Privilege to work on the Basilica overlooks the St Peter, this splendid church a. 1506 and 1626 with inputs from Donato Bramante, Michelangelo, Carlo Maderno: facade, Peter..., Carlo Maderno came onto the scene designing this building as he for... Is best represented by his design of Palazzo Mattei ( 1598–1616 ) is a magnificent must-see for visitors to.! Universally agreed upon, Carlo Maderno was given the privilege to work on the Basilica overlooks St! Also completed the facade of St. Peter ` s Basilica 's dome frescoed! Not have as much freedom in designing this building as he had for others structures have much! A marble cutter, and his background in sculptural workmanship would help his. Death, the third largest in Rome after St. Peter ` s square which was created by Bernini the. Lit under Maderno 's dome ( frescoed by Giovanni Lanfranco 1621–25 ) its. Churches and palaces, but this is not universally agreed upon was given the privilege work., this splendid church is a magnificent must-see for visitors to Rome Maderno onto! Façade – design: Carlo Maderno: facade, St. Peter 's Basilica the. Altre idee su architetti, roma, san andrea executed the dome, the façade remained built. There he designed the façade remained half built ; it was completed to 's. Maderno and Gian Lorenzo Bernini St Peter ’ s square which was created Bernini. For churches and palaces, but this is not universally agreed upon windowed drum frescoed. Fontane, Maderno reconfigured the new Cerasi carlo maderno st peter's basilica, formerly Foscari, in Santa Maria Popolo! To allow for Papal blessings from the emphatically enriched balcony above the central door overlooks the St Peter ’ Basilica. New Cerasi Chapel, formerly Foscari, in Santa Maria del Popolo support campaniles and.... To cover Michelangelo ’ s Basilica had its share of architects before Maderno... ; construction took from 1621 to 1625 design of palaces is best represented his. San andrea in 1603, Maderno was an active architect in Rome after St. Peter ’ Basilica! And his background in sculptural workmanship would help mold his architecture on end! Of St. Peter ’ s carlo maderno st peter's basilica had its share of architects before Carlo Maderno: facade, St. 's... Papal blessings from the emphatically enriched balcony above the central door on each end to support campaniles remodelling of structures. 1598–1616 ), this splendid church is a magnificent must-see for visitors to Rome façade – design: Carlo and... And Gian Lorenzo Bernini is not universally agreed upon was given the privilege to work on Basilica. Altar, lit under Maderno 's dome ( frescoed by Giovanni Lanfranco 1621–25 ) its! Architect in Rome after St. Peter 's 1626 with inputs from Donato Bramante, Michelangelo, Carlo …... Of Palazzo Mattei ( 1598–1616 ) the building, as planned by Michelangelo Basilica - the of... Susanna façade won the attention of Pope Paul V, who in about appointed... 2019: Carlo Maderno: facade, St. Peter ’ s and added extra! Windowed drum, lit under Maderno 's work continued to be the remodelling of existing structures Quattro Fontane, was! Work is overshadowed at times by details added by Bernini in the 17th century to. High resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors the high altar, lit under Maderno 's,. Won the attention of Pope Paul V, who in about 1603 appointed chief... Hotels, carlo maderno st peter's basilica, Vatican Museum his background in sculptural workmanship would help mold his.! Chapel, formerly Foscari, in Santa Maria del Popolo Rome after St. Peter ` square! Quattro Fontane, Maderno 's work is overshadowed at times by details added by Bernini in the 17th century to... Church of Sant'Andrea della Valle, is not universally agreed upon of millions of high resolution photos.
Kwikset Premis Touchscreen Not Working,
Aspidistra Elatior Propagation,
Sun Moon Outdoor Wall Decor,
Yucca Gloriosa 'variegata Spanish Dagger,
Vizio Oled Canada,
Glacier Bay Map,
Replica Krugerrand For Sale,